Sunday, 25 October 2020

GUIMARÃES (PORTUGAL)

 

GUIMARÃES

WORLD HERITAGE

GPS N 41.4418; W  8.29563

Guimarães is a Portuguese city located in the District of Braga, in the Northern region and sub-region of Ave (one of the most industrialized sub-regions in the country) and also in the old province of Minho, with a population of 54,097 inhabitants, spread over an urban network of 23.5 km², in 20 parishes and with a population density of 2223.9 inhab./km².
It is the seat of a municipality with an area of ​​240.95 km² and 158 124 inhabitants (2011).
Guimarães is one of the most important historic cities in the country. Its historic center is considered a World Heritage Site, making it definitely one of the largest tourist centers in the region. Its streets and monuments breathe history and delight those who visit it.
The climate of the municipality is the Mediterranean. Framed between a valley and hills and being far from the coast, the winters are cold and rainy and the summer is hot and slightly humid, with an average annual temperature of 14º.









Economy
It has an intense economic activity, especially in the following activities: spinning and weaving of cotton and linen, cutlery, tanneries, trinkets and handicrafts (jewelry, earthenware and embroidery).
In the primary sector, the soil is mainly occupied by forage crops and temporary meadows, followed by cereal crops and vines. Unlike the Ave region, where permanent pastures and meadows occupy 3,529 hectares, in the municipality, only 54 hectares are occupied in the same way.
In the secondary sector, the Concelho is integrated into the Ave Valley, an area that has historically been characterized by its strong industrialization, namely in the manufacturing industry and the textile sector.